 |
| Born
Youngstown, Ohio, 1939. |
| Harvard
University, A.B., 1961. |
| University
of California, Berkeley, Ph.D., 1965. |
| NIH
and NATO Postdoctoral Fellowship, 1965-67. |
| The
University of Chicago, Professor, 1967-. |
| |
| Accolades |
| Fellow,
American Physical Society. |
| Fellow,
American Association for the Advancement of Science. |
| Fellow,
American Academy of Arts and Sciences. |
| 2005
E. Bright Wilson Award in Spectroscopy. |
| 2000
Ellis Lippincott Award, Optical Society of America. |
| 1998-
Editor, Journal of Chemical Physics. |
| 1997
Lady Davis Visiting Professorship at the Technion. |
| 1987
Plyler Prize, American Physical Society. |
| Bourke
Lecturer, Faraday Division, Royal Society of Chemistry. |
| Jeremy
Musher Memorial Lecturer, Hebrew University. |
| Albert
Noyes Lecturer, Kansas State University. |
| Frontiers
in Chemical Research Lecturer, Texas A&M University. |
| 1981-1983
Sigma Xi National Lecturer, 1981-83. |
| 1975-1976
Guggenheim Fellow. |
| 1967-1973
Alfred P. Sloan Fellow. |
|
|
| Donald
H. Levy |
| Albert
A. Michelson Distinguished Service Professor |
|
|
| |
| Research
Interests: |
| My
research involves laser spectroscopy in supersonic molecular beams. A
supersonic expansion cools the vibrations and rotations of a molecule
without condensing the molecule out of the gas phase. This greatly
simplifies the spectrum of the molecule and allows us to probe the
structure and dynamics of large molecules whose spectra would be
hopelessly complicated in a normal environment. |
| |
| One class
of problems in which I am interested is the spectroscopy of weakly
bound complexes. High resolution electronic spectroscopy is used to
determine the structure of these complexes, and this, in turn, provides
information about the weak intermolecular forces that hold the
complexes together. These complexes also provide the opportunity to do
state-to-state photochemistry in a well controlled environment. Using
tunable lasers, energy can be injected into a particular vibrational
mode, and the migration of this energy from the initially excited mode
can be followed. |
| |
| A second
class of problems involves the gas phase spectroscopy of large
molecules such as amino acids and peptides that are not ordinarily
observed in the gas phase. Such molecules have negligible vapor
pressure at room temperature and, if heated, decompose before they
sublime. We use laser desorption to introduce them into a molecular
beam, and then study their properties spectroscopically. These
molecules are naturally occurring spectroscopic probes of biologically
interesting systems, but it is difficult to study their intrinsic
properties in solution where they naturally occur. The increased
spectral resolution available in a cold molecular beam allows us to
resolve spectroscopic features due to different conformers and to study
the properties of individual conformers. |
| |
| I am also
interested in studying electron transfer and energy transfer in
bichromophoric organic molecules. We have measured rates for these
processes down to the time resolution of our nsec. lasers, and we will
extend these measurements to shorter times using fsec lasers.
Bichromophoric molecules have two aromatic chromophores covalently
bound to and separated by an inert spacer such as a methylene chain. By
varying the spacer and the chromophores, it is possible to tune the
interaction between the chromophores in a well controlled way. |
| |
| Finally,
I am interested in studying the laser desorption process. When a solid
composed of large, fragile molecules is exposed to pulsed laser
radiation, it is often possible to vaporize intact molecules as large
as small proteins with no damage to the molecule. This is a striking
and unintuitive phenomenon, and I am interested in understanding the
mechanism by which it occurs. Using a new instrument that has recently
been built, we are able to measure the kinetic energy, internal state,
and angular distributions of molecules that have been laser desorbed. |
| |
| Selected
References |
| Spectroscopic
Consequences of Localized Electronic Excitation in Anthranilic Acid
Dimer. J. Phys Chem. A. ASAP article (2004). |
| The
Electronic and Infrared Spectroscopy of Anthranilic Acid in a
Supersonic Jet, J. Phys. Chem. A107,
4032 (2003). |
| Supersonic
Jet Studies on the Photophysics of Substituted Benzenes and
Naphthalenes, J. Phys. Chem. A106,
8590 (2002). |
| Gas-Phase
Photochemistry of the Photoactive Yellow Protein Chromophore
trans-p-Coumaric Acid, J. Am. Chem. Soc.
124, 6194 (2002). |
| Electronic
Spectroscopy and Photoisomerization of trans-Urocanic Acid in a
Supersonic Jet, J. Am Chem. Soc. 123,
961 (2001). |
| Supersonic
Jet Spectroscopy and intramolecular electronic Energy Transfer in
Naphthalene-(CH2)-Anthracene bichromophoric Molecules, J.
Phys. Chem. A104, 6558 (2000). |
| |
|